2025 JOINT STOCK COMPANY SET UP COST IN
TURKEY
Incorporation of a joint stock
company in Turkey is a process that is completed within 3-4 working days on
average, unless there is a specific situation. In this process, many various
expense and charge items occur.
When it is decided to establish a
joint stock company in Turkey, in case of renting a workplace or having a
website or printing business card brochures, the establishment cost of the
joint stock company starts.
Joint stock company establishment
costs, in order to be easily understandable; We can divide it into two: COMMERCIAL
COSTS and LEGAL REGISTRATION COSTS.
COMMERCIAL
COSTS; These are
costs that are specific to the company, depending on the company's own needs,
the characteristics of the work, the size of the activity volume, etc. For
example, costs such as workplace rental costs, costs of fixed assets to be
used, necessary company vehicles, costs of necessary machines and/or
facilities, personnel employment costs, advertising costs, etc. are all
specific to the company.
OFFICIAL
REGISTRATION COSTS;
Registration costs with official institutions are the costs incurred for the
official establishment of the joint-stock company, issuing a tax certificate
and allowing the company to issue an invoice. Registration costs of official
institutions are fixed. They are formed almost similarly for companies with the
same characteristics. In other words, for companies with the same number of
partners, capital amount, city of establishment, number of activities, etc.,
the expense items will be approximately the same.
On this page, we will examine the
costs of registering a joint-stock company in Turkey with official institutions
in detail. We will try to answer the following and similar questions that
entrepreneurs are most curious about; “How much does it cost to establish a
joint-stock company? What is the opening cost of a joint-stock company in 2025?
How much is the registration fee for a single-partner joint-stock company? What
is the total establishment cost of a joint-stock company? What are the total
expenses of establishing a joint-stock company in 2025? The cost of
establishing a joint-stock company in a virtual office, the total cost of
establishing a home office joint-stock company, how much does it cost to
establish a joint-stock company with a power of attorney, how much does it cost
to establish a joint-stock company with a power of attorney? How much do I pay
to establish a joint-stock company? How much capital is required to establish a
joint stock company? Can I establish a joint stock company without capital?
2025 HOW MUCH DOES THE ESTABLISHMENT
COST OF A JOINT STOCK COMPANY IN TURKEY?
The main costs incurred to establish
a joint-stock company in Turkey and obtain a tax certificate consist of;
Chamber of Commerce registration fee, Registry Gazette advertisement expenses,
Competition Authority fee of the company capital, notary expenses, sworn
translator fees, tax office registration expenses, preparation of the articles
of association and company establishment service fee and company stamps.
These costs are the minimum costs
that will occur to establish a joint-stock company in Turkey and make it able
to issue invoices.
It should also be noted that there
may be other costs in addition to these, depending on the characteristics of
the commercial activity and the needs of the company. For example, if the field
of activity of the joint-stock company is in the food sector and will serve as
a restaurant, there will also be municipality registration expenses and cash
register POS device expenses.
2025 JOINT STOCK COMPANY
ESTABLISHMENT COST IN TURKEY - SAMPLE STUDY
SAMPLE DATA FOR A NEW JOINT STOCK
COMPANY TO BE ESTABLISHED IN TURKEY
Company
name; Example Electronic Goods Trade Joint Stock Company
Company
establishment date; February 2025
Number of
founders; Single person
Founder's
nationality; Non-Turkish citizen
Joint stock
company capital; 250.000 TL (minimum capital)
Main
activity of the company; Electronic goods wholesale trade
Number of
fields of activity; One
SAMPLE COST TABLE
- Chamber of
commerce registy fees: 215$
-Notary
Expenses: 186$
-Company formation service and sworn translator fees : 285
$
2025 JOINT STOCK COMPANY FORMATION
TOTAL COST 686$
Notes on joint stock company
establishment expenses in Turkey
Note 1: The cost study has been prepared
according to 2025 data, based on the minimum expense items required to
establish a joint stock company in Turkey.
Note 2: There may be some additional costs
depending on the activities and needs of the joint stock company. For example ;
Purchasing a cash register POS device, having a higher capital, having more
than one partner/manager, having a license from the municipality, registering a
chamber of industry, having more than one field of activity, etc.
Note 3: If the establishment of a joint
stock company is to be made with a power of attorney, add approximately $72
power of attorney notary fee.
Note 4: When establishing a joint stock
company, a bank account must be opened and at least a quarter of the capital
must be blocked. Therefore, the money to be blocked must be ready. Also, there
should be no problems with opening a bank account.
IN SHORTLY; The cost of joint stock company formation
in Turkey in 2025 starts from 686$ for foreign people. The total formation
cost will be clarified according to criteria such as partners, capital, the
number of areas of activity, and the number of representatives.
In other words, with a total cost of $686, we carry out all the establishment
procedures of your joint stock company AS TURNKEY.
We handle all legal requirements
such as preparation of the joint stock company articles of association, trade
registry procedures, chamber of commerce registration procedures, bank blockage
procedures, tax office notification procedures, electronic notification
registration. We make your joint stock
company able to issue invoices within three to four business days.
You can always contact us to get an
up-to-date and detailed cost table for your business for FREE OF CHARGE.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT
JOINT STOCK COMPANY OPENING EXPENSES IN TURKEY
1 - 2025 HOW MUCH DOES SET UP COST OF
A JOINT STOCK COMPANY ON VIRTUAL OFFICE
IN TURKEY?
It is possible to establish a joint
stock company on virtual office address in Turkey. The use of a virtual office
is a very cost-effective solution for joint stock companies that do not need a
physical workplace address for their commercial activities.
For entrepreneurs who will establish
a company in Turkey, we also provide virtual office address services at
affordable costs.
If you buy the virtual office
address from us, you can consider the cost of establishing a joint stock
company around 720$, together with the virtual office fees.
2- HOW
MUCH MINIMUM CAPITAL SHOULD BE TO START A JOINT STOCK COMPANY IN TURKEY?
The minimum
capital required to establish a joint stock company in Turkey is two hundred
fifty thousand Turkish Liras (250.000 TL). At least one-fourth of the company's
capital will be subject to a blockage process in the bank account to be opened
in the company's name.
3- CAN FOREIGNERS ESTABLISH A JOINT
STOCK COMPANY IN TURKEY?
Yes. Foreign nationals can establish
a joint stock company in Turkey. Or they can become partners in joint stock
companies. The state supports foreign investors in Turkey. When foreigners
establish a company in Turkey, they have the same rights and obligations as
Turkish citizens.
4- WHAT IS THE TOTAL COST FOR A
FOREIGNER TO ESTABLISH A JOINT STOCK COMPANY IN TURKEY?
The sample cost table we prepared
above is for foreigners. Foreigners can establish a joint stock company in
Turkey for a cost of approximately $686. And they can engage in commercial
activities.
5- IS IT NECESSARY FOR A FOREIGNER TO
FIND A PARTNER TO ESTABLISH A JOINT STOCK COMPANY IN TURKEY?
No. Foreigners do not need to find a
partner to establish a joint stock company in Turkey. A foreigner can establish
a joint stock company in Turkey on his own. He can be the director and legal
representative of the company. He can do business with his company.
6- WHAT ARE THE REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
FOR A FOREIGNER TO ESTABLISH A JOINT STOCK COMPANY IN TURKEY?
A passport is enough for foreigners
to establish a company in Turkey. In other words, it is enough for foreigners
to come to our office with a valid passport to establish a company. We prepare
all the necessary documents. We complete all legal procedures within a few
days.
7- CAN FOREIGNERS BE MANAGERS IN A
JOINT STOCK COMPANY TO BE ESTABLISHED IN TURKEY?
Yes. Foreigners can be a manager in
a joint stock company they establish in Turkey. They can be the legal
representative of the company. They can manage the activities of the company.
In other words, foreigners are not required to find another employee or partner
to establish a company and do business in Turkey.
8- IS IT NECESSARY TO GET A WORK
PERMIT TO ESTABLISH A JOINT STOCK COMPANY IN TURKEY?
It is not mandatory to get a work
permit to establish a joint stock company in Turkey. Foreigners can establish a
joint stock company without a work permit. Joint stock companies are a separate
legal entity from their founder. This legal entity can buy goods, sell goods,
import and export.
9 - CAN FOREIGNERS OPEN A
BANK ACCOUNT FOR THE JOINT STOCK COMPANY THEY ESTABLISH IN TURKEY?
Yes. Companies registered in Turkey
can open a bank account. Companies to be established in Turkey have a separate
legal entity from the company partner. There is no legal restriction for
companies to open a bank account as a legal entity.
However, some banks may not be very willing
to open an account due to communication difficulties with foreigners. Or, they
may offer additional procedures or certain conditions for opening a bank
account for foreign companies. For this reason, foreigners may encounter
difficulties in some banks. In addition, there are more than fifty banks in
Turkey. If difficulties arise in some banks, applications can be made to
alternative banks.
On the other hand, in order to
establish a joint stock company, it is already mandatory to open a bank account
for the company to be established during the establishment process. At least
one quarter of the company capital must be deposited into the company's bank
account and blocked. A joint stock company cannot be established without a
capital block.
Therefore, we recommend that you
contact a bank and agree on opening an account before establishing a
joint-stock company. If a bank account cannot be opened during the
establishment process of the company, you can establish a limited company.
There is no capital block requirement from the bank to establish a limited
company. A bank account can be opened in the months after establishing the
company.
10- I WANT TO ESTABLISH A JOINT STOCK
COMPANY IN TURKEY. WHERE SHOULD I START?
To start the
process of establishing a joint stock company in Turkey, you can follow the
steps below depending on whether you need a workplace or not;
A- If you have a workplace or will
rent it (store, shop, office, warehouse, etc.);
-First, rent
your workplace,
-Send the
lease agreement of your workplace, an image of your Passport.
-Let
determine the total cost. When you approve, we will start the establishment
process quickly.
B- If you do not need a workplace
(store, shop, office, warehouse, etc.);
-Contact us.
-Send the
image of your Passport.
-Let
determine the current total cost, including virtual office address costs. When
you approve, we will start the establishment process quickly.
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